CO₂ Laser Treatment for Skin Cancer in Perth

Plastic Surgeon-Led Care for Selected Non-Melanoma Skin Lesions

CO₂ Laser Treatment for Skin Cancer in Perth

Australia has one of the highest rates of skin cancer in the world, and early treatment plays a vital role in both health outcomes and cosmetic preservation. At our Perth clinic, Dr Nathan Stewart, Specialist Plastic Surgeon, offers CO₂ laser treatment for selected non-melanoma skin cancers and precancerous lesions, including superficial basal cell carcinoma (sBCC), actinic keratoses, and Bowen’s disease.

Using the advanced Lumenis AcuPulse™ fractional CO₂ laser, Dr Stewart delivers targeted ablation of abnormal skin tissue, offering a non-invasive alternative to surgery in appropriate cases. Where surgery is required, both treatment modalities are available in one clinic—ensuring continuity of care under one qualified specialist.

What Types of Skin Lesions Can Be Treated with CO₂ Laser?

Laser treatment may be suitable for:

  • Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma (sBCC)
  • Actinic Keratoses (solar keratoses)
  • Bowen’s Disease (squamous cell carcinoma in situ)
  • Benign skin lesions that are cosmetically or functionally bothersome (e.g., seborrhoeic keratoses, certain warts)*

*Please note: laser is not suitable for invasive squamous cell carcinoma, nodular BCCs, or melanoma. A skin biopsy or dermoscopic assessment is required prior to treatment.

How Laser Skin Cancer Treatment Works

The CO₂ laser works by delivering focused energy to vaporise abnormal cells with high precision. Unlike surgery, which requires incisions and sutures, laser treatment gently ablates affected tissue with minimal impact on surrounding healthy skin.

Benefits of CO₂ Laser for Skin Cancer:

  • Precise removal of cancerous or pre-cancerous tissue
  • Preservation of healthy surrounding skin
  • Minimal bleeding or trauma
  • No stitches required
  • Reduced risk of visible scarring
  • Faster recovery compared to traditional excision in select cases

The AcuPulse™ laser allows real-time visual control, enabling accurate treatment depths based on the lesion’s characteristics.

Your Treatment Journey

1. Consultation and Diagnosis

All patients undergo a clinical skin examination by Dr Nathan Stewart, which may include dermoscopy and/or biopsy to confirm diagnosis and assess the lesion’s depth and subtype. Only suitable superficial or in situ lesions will be considered for laser ablation.

2. Treatment Day

  • The area is cleaned and numbed with local anaesthetic.
  • The CO₂ laser is used to carefully remove affected tissue in layers.
  • Treatment typically takes 15-30 minutes, depending on lesion size and number.

3. Aftercare and Healing

  • A dressing is applied, and post-laser wound care instructions are provided.
  • Healing typically occurs over 7-14 days, forming a crust that naturally resolves.
  • A follow-up appointment ensures correct healing and assesses cosmetic outcome.

When Is Surgery Preferred?

While laser can offer excellent outcomes for selected lesions, surgical excision remains the gold standard for:

  • Infiltrative or nodular BCCs
  • Invasive squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)
  • Lesions on high-risk anatomical zones
  • Lesions with uncertain margins or aggressive growth patterns

Dr Stewart can offer both laser and surgical options, depending on what’s safest and most appropriate for your case. In many instances, laser may be used as part of a multi-modality approach, refining surgical scars or treating residual changes post-excision.

Cosmetic Considerations

Beyond cancer control, one of the key benefits of CO₂ laser is its ability to preserve aesthetic outcomes. Particularly for visible areas such as the face, nose, chest or scalp, laser treatment can help reduce the risk of scarring and offer more seamless blending with surrounding skin.

Dr Stewart also uses fractional laser technology to assist in scar refinement for patients who have previously undergone excisional surgery elsewhere.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

For certain low-risk, superficial skin cancers like sBCC or actinic keratoses, laser ablation may provide comparable outcomes. Surgery remains the gold standard for deeper or more aggressive lesions.

Laser ablation for proven non-melanoma skin cancers may be eligible for a Medicare rebate, especially when performed by a Specialist Plastic Surgeon. A referral and clinical diagnosis are typically required.

Initially, the area will be red and crusted. Over 1–2 weeks, it heals to reveal smoother, less visible skin, often with minimal scarring compared to traditional excision.

In most cases, yes-especially when the diagnosis is uncertain or the lesion is newly identified. A biopsy confirms the type and depth of skin cancer to ensure the treatment is safe and appropriate.

Yes. If several actinic keratoses or superficial skin cancers are present, multiple lesions may be treated in a single session, based on your treatment plan.

Absolutely. CO₂ fractional laser is often used for scar revision, helping to reduce redness, improve texture, and promote collagen remodelling following skin cancer surgery.

Book a Skin Cancer Assessment

As a Specialist Plastic Surgeon with hospital appointments at Royal Perth Hospital and Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Dr Stewart brings both surgical precision and ethical, patient-centred care to each case. All treatments are based on current evidence and delivered in a fully accredited medical setting.

Whether your skin cancer requires laser therapy, surgical excision, or both, you can access expert advice and treatment from a single trusted source.

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If you’ve been diagnosed with a superficial skin cancer or have a lesion of concern, we invite you to book a consultation with Dr Nathan Stewart.

A thorough assessment will determine if CO₂ laser treatment is suitable for your lesion, and all available options—including surgery if needed—will be discussed transparently with you.

Enquire today to arrange your skin cancer assessment and explore your options.